Migrating metafields
If you want to add validation rules to an existing set of metafields, then you can migrate your unstructured metafields to a definition. When you create a custom definition for existing sets of metafields, the validation rules that you specify prevent you or your apps from adding invalid values.
You migrate your unstructured metafields by creating a custom definition for a set of metafields with a particular namespace and key. You can migrate metafields to most content types, except for file, reference, and true or false. For more information about creating custom definitions, refer to the following resources:
You can only add definitions for sets of metafields that have a namespace and key with the correct format. If your namespace and key contains special characters, then you can't migrate that set of metafields to a definition.
On this page
Create a definition for sets of unstructured metafields
- From your Shopify admin, go to Settings > Custom data.
- Select the part of your store that you want to add a metafield definition for. For example, Product metafields.
- Click Add definition next to the namespace and key that you want to add a definition for.
- Enter the following information for your metafield definition:
- In the Name field, enter a name for your definition.
- Optional: In the Description field, enter a description for your metafield.
- Click Select type, and then select the content type that best matches your metafield values from the list.
- Configure the content type and validation information by doing the following:
- If the content type has additional configuration options, then select the correct option for your metafield. For example, type of measurement.
- In the Validation section, configure the Additional rules for your definition.
- Click Save.
- Review the validation results, and then click Save and continue.
If any metafield values don’t match your new definition, then you need to fix your metafield values. After you save your definition, you're automatically redirected to the bulk editor to review and fix any validation errors.
Edit unstructured metafields
Third-party metafields from an app can be migrated into your Shopify admin, but they're hidden.
Steps:
- From your Shopify admin, go to Settings > Custom data.
- Select the part of your store that you want to add a metafield definition for. For example, Product metafields.
- Click View unstructured metafields or, if you have other options available, then click More actions > View unstructured metafields. If View unstructured metafields isn't available, then your store doesn't have unstructured metafields.
- Click the metafield line for the definition you want to edit, and then add the value.
- Click Save.
Next steps after adding metafield definitions
After you add definitions for your metafields, you can complete the following actions:
- Pin or unpin metafield definitions to determine the order in which your metafields are displayed.
- Add values to metafields for parts of your store.
- Connect your metafields to your theme to display them on your online store.